Bilingual description is a term which has been used to denote the contrastive analysis of two languages for the purpose of discovering the differences between them. Feb 12, 2017 notions dinterferences et transferts linguistiques. In its strongest formulation, the contrastive analysis hypothesis claimed that all the errors made in learning the l2 could be attributed to interference by the l1. Lekova faculty of education, trakia university, stara zagora, bulgaria, abstract this scientific article focuses on the theoretical grounding in language interference by means of studying the relation between bilingualism and interference. This refers to the fact that speakers of a language a are likely to transfer structural features of their native language when learning a second language b. Contrastive textologytowards a dynamic paradigm for. Language transfer may occur across both languages in the acquisition of a simultaneous bilingual, from a mature speakers first language l1 to a second l2 or third l3 language they are acquiring, or from an l2 back to the l1. Those elements that are similar to the learners native language willbe simple for him, and those areas that are different will be difficult. Notions dinterferences et transferts linguistiques youtube. A view of transfer and interference in contrastive. A contrastive study of englisharabic noun morphology.
Native language influence on the production of english sounds by japanese learners erdogan bada email. Analyse contrastive et analyse des erreurs by naz galatal. English contrastive analysis is based on the hypothesis that the transfer from the first language to the second language is a function of the similarity between them. Linguistique contrastive et traduction pdf download 14b1bu. Dissertations gratuites sur interferences linguistique. Contrastive study of english and yoruba morphological.
Contrastive linguistics and foreignlanguage teaching gerhard nickel a stratificational approach to contrastive analysis roger l. Offering a window onto translation as a type of language contact, the book series also includes studies on the process of appropriation of both languages and. The first one induces the tc directly from the language data and is universalistic. In the last two decades language teaching has derived. Contrastive linguistics, since its inception by robert lado in the 1950s, has often been linked to aspects of applied linguistics, e. Throughout the 20th century, there was extensive emigration to the centre and south of togo and also to ghana and benin. Steunpunten voor studie en onderwijs messelaar, p a on. Telechargez comme pdf, txt ou lisez en ligne sur scribd. Linterference comme particularite du francais casse. Pdf this research project aims to design a call system computerassisted language learning. Contrastive studieshistory and development phonology. Interference from the mother tongue is clearly a major source of difficulty in second language learning, and contrastive analysis has proved valuable in locating areas of interlanguage interference. The role of the mother tongue in second language learning.
One of the central methodological problems within contrastive linguistics concerns the nature of the tertium comparationis tc. Acta universitatis upsaliensis studia romanica upsaliensia 79. Pdf surmonter linterference culturelle et linguistique a l. Pdf pour une linguistique contrastive variationnelle. In principle this transfer can be positive or negative. L interference linguistique est une grande problematique pedagogique chez les. A contrastive study of englisharabic noun morphology jamal azmi salim 1 1 faculty of arts, zarqa university. Interference is the errors that can be traced back to the first language, while the learners use the second language lott, as cited in bhela, 1999, p. Pdf analyse des interferences phonologiques entre l. It is in view of the above that a synchronic study of english and yoruba morphological systems is undertaken here. Linguistique contrastive et traduction jacqueline guillemin.
Out of context translation of arabic adjectives into english in. As interference in contrastive analysis means the continuity of already. Snook equivalence, congruence and deep structure tomasz p. Papers and studies in contrastive linguistics 4, 297301. A learner has difficulties in second language such as phonology, vocabulary and grammar due to the interference of. Contrastive analysis holds that transfer and interference both constitute very important phenomena of language learning. Pdf surmonter linterference culturelle et linguistique. The interference of first language and second language. However, this claim could not be sustained by empirical evidence that was accumulated in the mid and late 1970s. Telecharger interference linguistique contrastive les types d. Linguistic and psycholinguistic approaches to multilingualism.
Language transfer is the application of linguistic features from one language to another by a bilingual or multilingual speaker. This article presents the results of extensive research focused on a state of the art. Le contact entre deux langues est rendu au moins partiellement responsable des erreurs observables chez les apprenants en raison des transferts quils effectuent dune langue a l autre. Reference point ninterpretation as remote past is an implicature ntemporal location does not have to be remote nthis particle had been created 2 seconds before this other particle was created 1 second ago.
Le tertium comparationis en linguistique contrastive. Linguistique contrastive et traduction pdf download. Langue maternelle et culture dorigine dans le processus dapprentissage en fls. The contrastive studies publishes academic works in french and english dealing with languages which are highly diverse in their usage, contributing new insights on phenomena such as equivalence, interference, and noncorrespondence. Through application of the geneva model of discourse analysis and the rhetorical structure theory, a semantic and functional approach to correlative markers and their text. Raymond hickey contrastive meaning englishgerman page 2 of 23 types of interference at the centre of applied contrastive linguistics is the notion of transfer. Contrastive studieshistory and development free download as powerpoint presentation. Offering a window onto translation as a type of language contact, the book series also includes studies on the. L n stands for the analysis of a language l n and ac l1 l2.
Applied linguistics, contrastive linguistics, diagrams, form classes languages, grammar, language typology, lexicology, phonemics. This refers to the fact that speakers of a language a are likely to transfer structural features of their native. Five kinds of morphological processes may be distinguished. Pdf this article aims at being a plea for variational contrastive linguistics.
It is believed that a comparative study of this type will reveal the differences which are assumed to be responsible for linguistic interference and are thus sources of difficulties for a yoruba learner of english. The description of bilingualism canadian journal of. Erreurs interferentielles arabefrancais et enseignement du. Study of interference in foreign language learning. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Linguistique comparative, linguistique impliquee et erudit. Transfer and interference at the centre of applied contrastive linguistics is the notion of transfer.
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